Memphis/CWA #15 Page #2
In
the area during the spring were Downtown Bruno, Alan West, The Hunter managed
by Bambi (who did wrestle some), Lord Humongous, Mr. Shima & Mr. Helo, Vic
Steamboat, The Southern Boys: Bob Cooke & Bucky Seigler, Tony Burton, AWA
tag champions The Midnight Rockers: Marty Jannetty & Shawn Michaels, Jon
Paul, Emily Arthur, Nick Bockwinkel, Giant Hillbilly (who made a few
appearances as CWA Super Heavyweight champion), Brickhouse Brown, Tojo
Yamamoto, Phil Hickerson, Don Bass, Earthquake Ferris, Man Mountain Link, The
Clones: #327 & #328 (Pat & Mike Kelly), Memphis Vice: Jerry Bryant
& Lou Winston and others.
The area’s most popular tag team of the decade, and possibly all time, The
Fabulous Ones ended in early April. The Jim Crockett promotion had been home
to the tag team known as The Midnight Express for a few years. The Express
consisted of veterans Dennis Condrey & Bobby Eaton and manager Jim
Cornette, all three Memphis vets as well. Condrey left the promotion during
the early part of the year. In early April, Stan Lane joined Eaton and
Cornette in Crockett’s promotion breathing new life into the Midnight
Express. Although the Fabs had been in and out of the territory a great deal
since 1984 the move only further chronicled how the expansionist tendencies
by the stronger promotions were using up the talent pool the weaker
promotions also used. Ironically, the last feud the Fabs worked in the
territory was against the team of the Sheepherders, a team the Fabs had
worked against numerous times in the area and perhaps the team that helped
get the Fabs over more early on in their run than any other team. Of course,
the Fabs would reunite in the area years later but in 1987 it was an end to
an era.
Meantime, Soul Train Jones who had worked the area for several months left
the territory around June. He would join the WWF a few weeks later in the
role of Virgil, the second to Ted DiBiase’s mega-heel character The
Million Dollar Man.
AWA champion Nick Bockwinkel lost the title to Curt Hennig in May in San
Francisco. It would be Bockwinkel’s last title run. Hennig would make his
debut on Jarrett cards as champion in August.
Down Under and Upside Down
In 1975 Bill Dundee made his debut in the area as part of a tag team with
George Barnes. The cocky Australian team (Dundee is actually originally from
Scotland) quickly captured the Southern tag titles and worked their way into
feuds against a number of the top stars in the area. The duo also partnered
some with fellow Australian Johnny Grey from time to time. After their
Southern tag title loss to Tojo Yamamoto & Jimmy Golden, Barnes left the
area and returned home where he continued his wrestling career, even working
as Mr. Wrestling there for a time. Dundee stayed in the territory and became
an area wrestling legend.
Dundee’s career had mostly been centered with Nick Gulas and then Jerry
Jarrett while in the United States. During that time Dundee’s popularity
in the area was only eclipsed by Jerry Lawler, and at times by Jimmy
Valiant, Austin Idol and Dutch Mantel. Dundee also began to wield some
behind the scenes influence. Booking the territory fell largely to a number
of people over the years including Jerry Jarrett, Jerry Lawler, Randy Hales
and Tom Renesto. Dundee was also a part of the creative process much of the
time. His booking was given a chance to shine on it’s own (with help from
Jim Cornette) in 1983 during the short-lived Georgia Championship Wrestling
Superstars experiment Jerry Jarrett had with Ole Anderson. Later that year,
Cowboy Bill Watts hired Dundee to book the stagnant Mid-South promotion.
Within months, Mid-South was red-hot due in great part to Dundee’s
booking. Although a competent in-ring performer Dundee generally worked low
on Mid-South cards during his stay there concentrating on his booking
duties.
After the Mid-South run Dundee returned for his infamous 1985-86 heel run
highlighted by his winning a loser leaves town match over Jerry Lawler.
Dundee would eventually leave Memphis again. This time he worked for the Jim
Crockett promotion which held a national TV slot on cable. While Dundee did
get some national exposure he often worked Crockett’s satellite Kansas
City office. In 1987, Dundee returned to Memphis and stepped into the
blazing feud Jerry Lawler was having against Austin Idol, Tommy Rich and
Paul E. Dangerously.
Dundee formed a team with Rocky Johnson upon his return. The team often
found themselves battling the team of Paul Diamond & Pat Tanaka. Early
in their wars Dundee hinted at calling up his old pal Barnes to help out in
the feud as an equalizer to Diamond & Tanaka’s manager, Downtown
Bruno. After Tanaka & Diamond roughed up Dundee on TV one week, Dundee
called Barnes, who agreed to help his old friend out.
George Barnes returned to Memphis TV in July. He came out for an interview
with Dundee & Johnson. Acting aloof, Barnes strutted around ringside
while Dundee & Johnson cut their interview. Barnes finally made his way
to the interview area where he promptly insulted announcer Lance Russell and
put himself and one-time partner Dundee over as the greatest team ever to
appear in the area, despite their time in the area being removed by twelve
years. Johnson stood silently unimpressed as Barnes all but ignored him. The
body language between the two was a sure subtle sign of trouble.
The Memphis match against Diamond & Tanaka saw Dundee & Johnson
capture the International tag titles. It was Barnes though who was the key
force in the match as he used a chair on Tanaka. After the match Dundee
& Johnson celebrated while Barnes glared at the pair. Barnes then began
an argument with Dundee then shoved Johnson. Dundee separated the two acting
as peacemaker. Johnson offered his hand to shake but Barnes walked away.
Barnes was an odd lot for many fans. He ripped on Australian actor Paul
Hogan (Crocodile Dundee) and
knocked Johnson in interviews. He though lavished old partner Dundee with
nothing but praise. After a TV loss, Barnes
turned on partner Randy Bryant. The move sent Dundee to the ring to
determine the motives of his friend.
In an interview Barnes made it simple, he was ready to reform his team with
Dundee. Dundee though saw a problem. Dundee & Johnson were International
tag champions which meant they had obligations as a team. Barnes told Dundee
he didn’t like Johnson and that Dundee could do better. Johnson would have
no more of Barnes’ insults and came to ringside to read out Barnes. It was
becoming clear Bill Dundee had found himself in another fine mess. His
longtime partner and friend, Barnes, could not stand his current tag partner
and friend, Johnson. Johnson wasn’t thrilled with Barnes either.
The boiling point came when Tanaka & Diamond downed Dundee & Johnson
in a tag match. Johnson had Tanaka pinned when Barnes entered the ring and
clobbered Johnson. The following week on TV Johnson gave Dundee an
ultimatum: he would not defend the International tag titles with Dundee
until Dundee dealt with Barnes. Johnson though was ready to battle Barnes.
Dundee was torn as he recounted the history between his two partners. He had
known Barnes since his younger days and the two had fought and scrapped
their way to where they were at the moment. Dundee had come to understand
Johnson was one of the most dependable partners he could ever hope to know.
Even though he wasn’t pleased with it, his two friends were ready to
battle each other. All Dundee knew to do was to let the two battle each
other while he volunteered to referee the match.
The match between Barnes and Johnson was a turning point in the brewing
scenario. Barnes grabbed referee Dundee and slammed him into Johnson hoping
that would lead to a win. Dundee stopped the match and disqualified Barnes
who then went after Dundee after the decision.
The next week on TV Lance Russell interviewed Johnson early in the show as
he was set to make a special appearance in Nashville later that day. Moments
later, Dundee wrestled one of the Clones. Barnes came to the interview area
irate at the split between he and Dundee and aware that Johnson had already
left for Nashville. Suddenly a mystery man, later identified as Cousin
Blooey (Barnes’ supposed cousin), hit the ring and along with Barnes the
two hung Dundee with a rope over the top rope.
Later, Dundee cut a promo wondering what he would tell his family about what
had gone down. He wondered what Barnes would tell his family. Dundee was
unhappy that a twenty five year friendship had to end but was he finally
ready to get his hands on Barnes.
A series of wild matches then followed first between the two teams, Dundee
& Johnson and Barnes & Blooey, then between the two former partners,
Dundee and Barnes. In time Barnes downed Dundee for the International title.
Dundee naturally wanted a rematch but Barnes was a bit more demanding than
Dundee was willing to accept. Barnes agreed to put the title up against
Dundee but only if Dundee would put up his hair and all his jumpsuits in the
match. Barnes had vowed to burn all the jumpsuits Dundee wore to the ring
feeling the jumpsuits demeaned Dundee. Dundee was unwilling to face Barnes
in such a match citing the fact that he had never won a hair match.
The match went unsigned for a week. That week Barnes defended the title
against Billy Travis while Dundee battled Big Bubba, who stole Dundee’s
nickname and began billing himself as Superstar Bubba. The match between the
former partners though would not wait long as on TV the following week
Barnes goaded Dundee into a studio match that saw Bubba distract Dundee
leading to Barnes using an object to level Dundee for the win. The events
were enough to force Dundee to put up his hair and jumpsuits against
Barnes’ title. Dundee though requested one last thing. If Barnes lost, he
would leave town. The promotion also promoting a Jerry Lawler-Don Bass cage
match on that card was more than willing to put Dundee and Barnes in the
cage as well to settle their differences.
Dundee would come out victorious. Barnes would leave the territory and
return to Australia. A feud that was twelve years in the making for longtime
fans came to a close and helped solidify Dundee’s status as fan favorite
after his 1986 heel run. The feud that slowly built over several weeks
during the hottest part of the summer was over as August ended. Dundee would
remain in the area and have a big end of the year run. For a time though his
world was turned upside down by his old friend from down under.
July, August and September 1987
Jerry Lawler held the Southern title during this stretch of time. He briefly
lost the title to Brickhouse Brown. Brown only held the title a week before
dropping it back to Lawler. Lawler then dropped the belt to Don Bass in a
most unusual way. Lawler’s title loss to Bass occurred in a “Price is
Right” match. Lawler & Rocky Johnson agreed to wrestle Bass &
Brown in a cage. On the TV show prior to the match, the four unveiled
various stipulations they would adhere to if pinned. Lawler would put up the
Southern title, Johnson would put up his hair, as would Bass. Brown would
ante up $5000 which would be tossed to the crowd if he lost. The four then
answered trivia questions to determine who would choose a special referee.
Lawler & Johnson won the round. Big Bubba and Moondog Spot were revealed
as the choices. Lawler & Johnson chose Bubba. In the match, Bubba
legdropped Lawler then Bass pinned him. Brown then handed his $5000 to
Bubba. Bass held the title briefly while the AWA reviewed what had happened.
They would hold the belt up although Lawler would eventually get the title
back and in the process shave Bass’s head and force Downtown Bruno from
the area.
Billy Travis & Mark Starr
dropped the Southern tag titles to The Clones, #327 & #328.
One of the Clones became injured which saw the titles go up for grabs
in a tournament. The Jackson,
Tennessee tournament saw Jeff Jarrett & Billy Travis win the finals over
Pat Tanaka & Paul Diamond. Tanaka
& Diamond would get revenge by then winning the belts.
They though lost them to The Nasty Boys: Brian Knobs & Jerry Sags,
who then lost them to the Rock n Roll RPMs: Mike Davis & Tommy Lane.
Summer’s end saw the Nasties regain the belts.
Jeff Jarrett held the Mid-America title most of the summer. In September
though he did drop the belt to King Carl Fergie. One week later, Jarrett
regained the strap. Bill Dundee held
the International title during this time frame. He did drop it for a time to
one time tag partner George Barnes. Barnes then lost it back to Dundee.
Paul Diamond & Pat Tanaka held the International tag
championship. They lost the titles to Bill Dundee & Rocky Johnson.
Dundee & Johnson defended the titles for a time before the promotion
ceased to recognize the title.
Working
in the area at this time were such stars as Jon Paul, Tony Burton, Alan West,
Jack Hart, Rooster Cogburn, Phil Hickerson, Moondog Spot, Moondog Spike (Bill
Smithson), Nick Bockwinkel, Cousin Blooey, AWA champion Curt Hennig, AWA tag
champions Boris Zhukov & Soldat Ustinov, D.J. Peterson, Chief Wahoo
McDaniel, Kevin Kelly, Mitch Snow, a three man masked team called The Knights
of Darkness, Jerry Bryant, Keith Roberson, Buddy Wayne, Scott Hall, Steve
Keirn, Goliath, Bobby Jaggers and more. Promotional figures Eddie Marlin and
Randy Hales also wrestled some in this time frame, generally in tag matches
against The Nasty Boys.
Jerry Lawler would have to earn his shot at new AWA champion Curt Hennig in
the ring in late July. Former champion Nick Bockwinkel was Lawler’s
opponent, setting up Lawler’s shot at revenge against Bockwinkel, who had
turned on Lawler in Lawler’s feud against Austin Idol & Tommy Rich. To
complicate matters Don Bass was appointed special referee for the match.
Lawler would win anyway and get his shot at Hennig.
Brickhouse Brown, often referred to as The Black Prince, would cost
Lawler a win then.
The promotion also went through a few weeks of odd gimmick ideas. In August
the promotion featured wrestling’s “Price is Right” on TV. In
September they tried the “Wheel of Torture” complete with wheel-spinner
Vanna Black. Black would spin a wheel which would land on various match
stipulations such as “Loser must eat a can of dog food” or “Loser will
receive ten jolts from a cattle prod”. The idea, while fairly original,
was quickly run into the ground since every match on the upcoming Memphis
card had such stipulations while the matches often pitted two wrestlers in
such a match without them having a real issue to settle in such a manner.
This didn’t stop the promotion from trying a follow-up on the idea the
following week.
Variety Adds Spice
With professional wrestling rushing toward becoming a totally national
business the remaining territories held on to what they had. Since many of
the polished wrestling stars were snapped up by the promotions with the most
money and most exposure, the territories were left to sort through what was
often already picked over like a latecomer to an about-to-close
all-you-can-eat buffet. The territories also though had the advantage of
breaking in the future superstars of the business. The downside to this
though was that most of the crop of future superstars lacked experience and
would have to learn the hard way by being thrown into an impatient and often
unforgiving fire of fans who expected a style of action dictated by the WWF
without realizing the blood, sweat, tears and years the WWF stars had put
into the business, most in the territorial system, to get to that level.
While the Memphis promotion had held on against the various expansions by
other promotions it was becoming very difficult to compete in the
professional wrestling business. The casual wrestling fan of 1987
overwhelmingly outnumbered longtime hardcore fans so the majority of
wrestling action was catered to their whims. A TV show with slick graphics
and bright lights hosted by over-the-top tuxedo-clad announcers was much
more appealing to the eye than the weekly live WMC-TV show with average
graphics, studio lighting and regular-guy announcers decked out in Baxter
suits. The WWF reeducation process was paying off.
Since the interest of casual fans was shallow it took superficial things to
attract them. A wrestler’s history meant nothing to someone who was only
into wrestling because pop culture told them it was the thing to enjoy at
that moment. Other facets of wrestling such as the use of blood, rendered
practically useless when the WWF’s product become so cartoon-like, were
phased down (also phased down within the industry because of health
concerns). The new wrestling world, designed mostly for the fickle masses,
turned to demographic studies which began telling promoters what colors and
personalities appealed to a specific target audience. This target audience
would then be bombarded with merchandising trinkets they were told they just
had to have. The wrestling product overall grew very bland and predictable.
With the WWF successfully creating “characters” so they could mass
produce action figures much of the rest of the wrestling world tried to
follow suit. In 1987 what was left was the WWF with a safe cookie-cutter
formula geared to children and casual fans and, for the most part, a bunch
of other promotions trying to emulate that success.
Then there was the Jarrett promotion. The Jarrett promotion mostly still did
things the old fashioned way, they tried to create their own “new” stars
and tried to keep their established stars strong through creativity, common
sense, use of territorial history and a weekly TV show that had to be seen
to be believed. While entrance music and other WWF-style antics had slipped
into some aspects of the promotion the CWA was still very true to it’s
territorial roots. The TV show, anchored by Lance Russell and Dave Brown,
served as the launching pad for most of what went on in the territory.
Serving up subtle doses of humor along with issues that seemed to call for
matters to be resolved before they went too far, and sometimes involving
blood, the TV show and the promotion seemed to always include everyone in
the promotion in some meaningful and sometimes unpredictable way. Some of
those given pushes hit while others missed. Nonetheless, in the volatile
world of wrestling in 1987 a great number of people were given their chance
to hit and miss for the CWA.
Brickhouse Brown had debuted in the area around 1984. He had also bounced
around the territories since that debut generally working no higher than
mid-card or in tag matches. Memphis 1987 though would provide Brown with a
much greater opportunity.
Brown served as a special referee for an Austin Idol-Jerry Lawler match but
Brown showed his true feelings by going after Lawler in the match. As the
Lawler-Idol feud wound down with Idol’s departure, Lawler’s next feud
was against Brown. For much of the summer Lawler and Brown feuded with each
other and often over the Southern title. Brown would take Lawler’s crown
and prance around with it for a time. Eventually, Brown demanded he be
called The Black Prince. He would also introduce his group of followers
called The Commission. The Commission would over time include Don Bass (who
had become The Singin’ Cowboy, a lip-synching guitar-toting wrestler whose
video to “Dropkick Me Jesus Through The Goalpost of Life” was one of the
year’s funniest moments), Paul Diamond & Pat Tanaka, Goliath, Big
Bubba, King Carl Fergie and Downtown Bruno, who was relegated to wearing a
court jester’s outfit.
Brown was a spoiler in Jerry Lawler’s plans in August again. As Lawler
battled new AWA champion Curt Hennig, Brown, dressed in a dress and high
heels, stormed the ring and piledrove Lawler leading to Hennig’s win.
Brown was suspended from ring action for about a month because of the action
although that allowed the promotion to focus on The Commission. The
Commission then battled a loosely organized Lawler’s army in various
matches. Perhaps the wildest scenario involving The Commission saw Bill
Dundee win a September battle royal. Don Bass though wound up with the
$10,000 prize. Bass was ordered to turn the money over. He came out on TV
with an older woman in a wheelchair and explained his poor mother needed the
money for medical bills. “Mom” then popped up out of the wheelchair
revealing Carl Fergie who then helped Bass pound Lawler & Dundee. This
event lead to a wild brawl all over the Coliseum involving the two teams.
Not long after this The Commission began losing steam. Toward the end of the
year, Diamond & Tanaka along with Bubba broke from the Commission and
feuded against their former stable mates. Brown remained for a time briefly
working a feud with female wrestler Emily Arthur, whom he slapped on TV. He
would return at different times over the upcoming years. 1987 though was
likely his best run ever in the business.
Before his Commission days, Downtown Bruno had actually debuted in the area
in late 1986 as the scrawny manager to the giant Big Bubba. In time,
Goliath, another massive monster, would team with Bubba. The Memphis
territory had been a haven for tremendous wrestling managers for decades
with Saul Weingeroff, Dr. Ken Ramey, Sir Clements, Sam Bass, Tojo Yamamoto
and Jimmy Hart all having success in that role. Since Hart’s departure in
1985 the promotion had seen many try to fit into a manger’s role with the
company but usually those who tried didn’t have a great deal of staying
power.
Bruno Lauer, would be a different story. Downtown Bruno loudly bragged about
being from the North, specifically Pittsburgh, and even more specifically,
Fort Duquense Boulevard. The skinny bearded Bruno, who made Jimmy Hart look
like a junior heavyweight, wore wrinkled mismatched clothes with a hair-do
that had rarely seen a comb. Generally, Bruno came across as an obnoxious
pest. His long rambling rapid-fire interviews were almost always punctuated
with his catch phrase, “Momma sez it beez that way sometimes”.
Bruno’s initial Memphis run saw him also run afoul of a team called The
Memphis Vice: Jerry Bryant & Lou Winston. Vice had run afoul of Bubba
& Goliath and Bruno constantly had a hand in interfering in their
matches. Vice then “picked” someone out of the TV audience one week they
felt could defeat Bruno. That someone was female wrestler Emily Arthur.
Bruno was also instrumental in the Paul Diamond-Pat Tanaka-Jeff
Jarrett-Billy Travis quadrangle which also at times involved Boy Tony (Tony
Falk) during the early part of 1987. With Brickhouse Brown’s push as The
Black Prince about mid-year Bruno hung around but in a more reduced role.
Bruno’s initial Memphis run ended in late August when Jerry Lawler downed
Don Bass in a cage match. One of the stipulations for the match saw Bruno
forced to leave the area. Bruno would wind up working for the Continental
promotion in Alabama.
Manny Fernandez began in the business in 1979 and was trained by the Funks
in Texas. Fernandez gained a great deal of exposure early in his career when
he became a headliner in Florida, at that time one of the business’s top
territories. There he held the Florida title.
After his Florida run, Fernandez worked in Texas and in the Mid-West the
next few years often headlining the bloody Southwest circuit. With the
expansion plans of the Crockett promotion Fernandez was tapped to work
there. In 1985 he teamed with Dusty Rhodes for a run with the World tag
titles. After this Fernandez often worked mid-card feuds sometimes teaming
with Jimmy Valiant. Eventually though Fernandez would turn heel and be
paired with up and coming star Ravishing Rick Rude. The two would be managed
by Paul Jones and would cop the World tag titles. Rude would leave Crockett
for the WWF. Fernandez, by November, showed up for Jarrett’s promotion.
Initially as a heel, Fernandez feuded with Billy Travis and Bill Dundee and
formed a team with Hector Guerrero. Fernandez would also cop the
International title. The promotion though combined that title, the Southern
title and the Mid-America title to form the CWA title. Southern champion
Jerry Lawler would down Mid-America champion Jeff Jarrett and then would
down Fernandez to claim that title. Fernandez would turn face and often team
with Jeff Jarrett in early 1988 before leaving the area and becoming a
staple on wrestling’s independent circuit.
The Midnight Rockers consisted of Marty Jannetty & Shawn Michaels.
Almost from their debut as a team many fans considered them to be a knockoff
of other babyface rock n roll teams of the 1980s such as The Rock n Roll
Express. By the time of their debut as a team in 1986 such rock n roll tag
teams, designed to appeal to young teenage female fans, had burned out a
number of longtime fans. While there were similarities, the Midnight Rockers
were different also. They were faster and had some moves some of the other
rock n roll tag teams did not have.
Jannetty had been trained by Ted & Jerry Oates, and wrestled some as
Marty Oates. Prior to his first AWA stint Jannetty had a successful run with
the Central States promotion. Michaels had been trained by Jose Lothario, a
major star in Texas, Florida and California. Michaels had worked for the
Bill Watts’ promotion and then in Texas before coming to the AWA. The
combo was one of the few bright spots of the AWA while they were there. The
WWF then scooped them up but quickly let them go when the WWF deemed them
not seriously ready for the slot they were expected to fill. Initially, the
AWA did not take them back. Among the places they worked before returning to
the AWA was the Memphis territory. A stay late in the year saw Jannetty
& Michaels feud with The Rock n Roll RPMs: Mike Davis & Tommy Lane
over the Southern titles in stipulation matches that included cash, rings
and a car. They would work the area a good deal into 1988 when they often
worked as a heel team.
Hector Guerrero is the son of the legendary Gory Guerrero. In the 1970s,
Hector’s brothers, Chavo then Mando, became wrestling superstars in the
Los Angeles promotion. Hector would follow suit. A younger brother, Eddie,
would join the ranks a few years later as well as Chavo’s son Chavito (Chavo
Guerrero, Jr.). With the eventual demise of the Los Angeles office the
Guerreros, the highest flying family in the business at the time, would work
Texas, Florida, Mid-South and Japan.
Hector though followed a different path than his brothers. Hector worked
more territories than they did and worked for both Jerry Jarrett and Nick
Gulas in 1979 and into 1980 as a babyface then. In the early 1980s, Hector
would work a good deal of the Southern territories and often as a heel
unlike his brothers at that time who usually were babyfaces. By the mid
1980s Hector worked for the Crockett promotion and even had worked under a
mask there as LazorTron and held the NWA World Junior Heavyweight title.
Hector popped into the area in October as part of a team with the masked Dr.
Diablo to challenge newly crowned AWA tag champions Jerry Lawler & Bill
Dundee. Hector and Diablo won that match although they dropped the straps
back the following week. The whole title switch would actually revolve
around Steve Keirn’s heel turn against Jerry Lawler. From there Hector
worked into a stereotypical Hispanic heel role and into a tag team with
Manny Fernandez. Hector would mainly work against Dundee as he tried to
injure Dundee with a mysterious hair creme and later with hot peppers. The
hair creme would eventually end up in the eyes of Dr. Diablo which ended his
partnership with Guerrero. The feud with Dundee would see him turn to Austin
Idol to return to the area in November to battle Guerrero & Fernandez, a
move that displeased Jerry Lawler. Hector would work the area into 1988.
Bobby Jaggers rolled into the area around September. Although many area fans
likely thought Jaggers was new to their area he was someone whose early
career was spent in the old Nick Gulas territory. In 1974, Jaggers, as Bobby
Mayne, teamed with Charlie Fulton to capture the Southern tag titles for a
time. They were managed in the area by Sir Clements. From there Jaggers
would drop the ‘Mayne’ name (adopted because west coast legend Lonnie
“Moondog” Mayne was his trainer) and begin working the busy territory
system.
Jaggers would make a name for himself in virtually every territory over the
next decade. He is likely most remembered for his wild bloody matches in the
Southwest promotion, for his mid 1980s Kansas Jayhawks team with Dutch
Mantel in the Crockett promotion and for participating in some wild action
in Puerto Rico as well.
Jaggers’ stay in the Jarrett territory lasted several months. After Jerry
Lawler & Bill Dundee captured the AWA tag titles, Lawler vacated the
Southern title. Jaggers would win the subsequent tournament and hold the
title for a time before dropping the title back to Lawler in November.
Jaggers lost a loser-leaves-town match to Billy Travis in late December and
left the area.
Jimmy Jack Funk was a supposed member of the famed Amarillo, Texas Funk
family that had produced the legendary Dory, Sr. and his two sons, Dory, Jr.
and Terry, the only brother combination to have separate world title reigns.
Jimmy Jack was actually a creation of the WWF. After Terry left the WWF, the
promotion needed a replacement to team with Dory, who was billed as Hoss
Funk. Jimmy Jack, a cowboy hat and chaps wearing whirlwind who donned a Lone
Ranger-like mask and who did resemble Terry some, was then introduced.
Although Jimmy Jack wasn’t a Funk, his portrayer was from a wrestling
family. Jimmy Jack was Jesse Barr, son of Northwest star Sandy Barr and
brother to future star Art Barr. Jesse had an excellent amateur wrestling
background. In the pro ranks he had worked several territories including
Memphis in 1982-83, in Georgia in 1983 under a mask as a heel Mr. Wrestling
and prior to his WWF run in Florida in 1984-85.
Barr, as Funk, hit the area in November as part of a Memphis card billed as
having stars from all over the world participating. Funk was billed as a WWF
star. On that night he won the Mid-America title from Jeff Jarrett which set
up an ongoing feud with Jarrett that would continue over the next few
months. For a few weeks Funk paired with Steve Keirn to battle Jarrett &
Jerry Lawler in main events in the area. Barr remained in the area in the
Funk gimmick, which he would use elsewhere for years to follow, until March
1988.
Scott Hall would make a few appearances during the year in the area. In
December he came to the area to stay for a few months. Hall had debuted in
1984 as part of a tag team for the Crockett promotion called The American
Starship. Hall was called Coyote and his partner, Dan Spivey was billed as
Eagle. The tag team was considered a bust since the two lacked ring
experience yet both seemed destined for great things in the business due to
their size and looks. Spivey stood around 6’6’’ (legit, was often
billed as 6’9”) and with his slender frame and blonde hair had the look
of a future star. He would get that chance in the WWF when Barry Windham
left the company. Windham’s tag partner, Mike Rotondo then teamed with
Spivey. Hall, standing about 6’5” (often billed as 6’7”) on the
other hand worked a few territories before showing up in the AWA. There the
dark haired muscular wrestler, often billed as Magnum Scott Hall to play off
his then-likeness to Magnum, P.I.
star Tom Selleck, was paired with Curt Hennig and they were given a run with
the AWA tag titles.
While size was a major factor in the business in 1987 other factors were
important as well. Some ability to put together watchable matches was still
important. Hall, despite three plus years in the business, still looked lost
in the ring at times. Personality was also a factor that hid some weaknesses
as well. Hall, who at times did well in this regard, was still searching for
a comfortable persona to call his own.
Hall’s Memphis stay was fairly brief lasting about two months. He hit the
area in December but was gone by February 1988. In this time he teamed with
Ken Wayne to battle The Midnight Rockers, who by this time had regained the
AWA tag titles. Hall and Rocker Michaels would go on to become two of the
biggest stars in the business in the 1990s.
There were plenty of others who worked the area in 1987 who deserved some
recognition including Carl Fergie, who returned after working for the Bill
Watts’ UWF promotion as a referee, Tracy Smothers, who had quietly turned
into a consistent performer, Jimmy Snuka, once the hottest star in the
business who let it all get away from him, and other often overlooked talent
such as Stretcher Jack Hart (Barry Horowitz), Bob Cooke, Mark Starr, Paul
Diamond, Pat Tanaka, Billy Travis, The Nasty Boys: Brian Knobs & Jerry
Sags, The Rock n Roll RPMs: Mike Davis & Tommy Lane and others. It was a
strange mix of veterans and youngsters who worked together to put together
one more memorable year in the Jarrett territory.
October, November and December 1987
As the year wound down the Southern title was vacated by Jerry Lawler when
he & Bill Dundee won the AWA tag titles from Soldat Ustinov & Doug
Somers. Veteran Bobby Jaggers
won the tournament to name a new champion but eventually dropped the belt to
Lawler. Jaggers was managed for a time by Nathaniel Whitlock, referred to by
the promotion as Nate the Rat. In
December the Southern, Mid-America and International titles were combined to
form the CWA title. On that card, Lawler downed Mid-America champion Jeff
Jarrett in a tournament and then got past International champion Manny
Fernandez to lay claim to the CWA title. With the combining of titles this
ended the recognition of the Southern title in the area. The week after the
unification of those three titles Lawler wrestled and defeated AWA champion
Curt Hennig in a non-title match. It was a sign of things to come for both
men in 1988.
Lawler made other title news during this time frame when he & Bill
Dundee downed Doug Somers & Soldat Ustinov to win the AWA tag titles.
One week later Hector Guerrero & Dr. Diablo (later identified as Carl
Anderson, better known as Carl Stiles) won the titles in a title switch not
recognized outside the Jarrett promotion thanks in part to Steve Keirn’s
help. Keirn had been in a tag match with Lawler & Dundee against The
Black Prince, Don Bass & Carl Fergie. Lawler tossed fire and it
accidentally burned Keirn. Keirn’s interference in the tag title loss was
payback to Lawler. Lawler & Dundee would recapture the titles the
following week. A few nights later in Whitewater, Wisconsin, Lawler &
Dundee dropped the AWA tag titles to The Original Midnight Express: Dennis
Condrey & Randy Rose with their manager Paul E. Dangerously.
The Southern tag belts bounced back and forth between The Nasty Boys: Brian
Knobs & Jerry Sags and The Rock n Roll RPMs: Mike Davis & Tommy
Lane. Then the Midnight
Rockers: Marty Jannetty & Shawn Michaels won the belts and swapped them
once with the RPMs. At year’s
end the Midnight Rockers won the AWA tag titles and left the area, leaving
the Southern tag titles vacant. For a brief time before they left the
Midnight Rockers were managed by Mark Guleen, who would wrestle in 1988 as
part of the team Beauty & the Beast with Terry Garvin.
Jeff Jarrett had his Mid-America title run end at the hands of Jimmy Jack
Funk. Funk dropped the title back to Jarrett. In December Jarrett put the
belt up in a tournament that combined the area’s three major titles
(Southern, Mid-America & International) into one title which formed the
CWA title. Jarrett lost to eventual tournament winner Jerry Lawler. This
ended the recognition of the Mid-America title in the area.
Bill Dundee released his claim on the International title when he &
Jerry Lawler captured the AWA tag titles. Billy Travis won a Louisville
tournament naming a new champion. Travis though was eventually upended by
Manny Fernandez. The merging of the Southern, Mid-America and International
titles into the CWA title meant Fernandez was the last recognized
International champion by this promotion.
Working in the area during the last three months of the year were such stars
as Don Bass, The Black Prince, Tracy Smothers, Pat Tanaka, Big Bubba, Paul
Diamond, Jon Paul, Rocky Johnson, Lord Humongous, Steve Armstrong, Snowman,
Giant Hillbilly, Austin Idol, Psycho & Killer: The Masked Hangmen, CWA
Women’s champion Debbie Combs, Candi Divine, Memphis Vice: Jerry Bryant
and Lou Winston, Tijiho Khan with manager Mark Guleen and more.
Nick Gulas still popped up from time to time trying to run a promotion in
the area. Late in the year, Gulas began working some with the WOW (World
Organization Wrestling) promotion based out of Mobile, Alabama. The WOW TV
show appeared in several markets in the old Gulas territory. Gulas himself,
sometimes with son George, would tell fans WOW was coming to their city and
he was the promoter bringing them the card. Despite the effort (which was
one of Gulas’ better attempts to run in the area after his 1980
retirement) the group folded in 1988.
It should be noted that during the year Jerry Lawler beat the WWF at their
game. In the WWF Harley Race was wrestling billed as the King. This did not
set well with Lawler who had used the King gimmick since the mid-1970s.
Lawler took the matter to court. The WWF generally did not allow former
employees to wrestle elsewhere under a WWF trademarked name. The result saw
Race unable to use the moniker, ‘The King’ when wrestling for the WWF in
Tennessee. Meantime, Lawler grew more vocal about how the WWF had overall
hurt the wrestling business with their national expansion.
One of the avenues the WWF had exploited for more revenue following their
national expansion was selling merchandise to it’s fans. The Memphis
promotion began getting in this in a much smaller way by marketing a Jeff
Jarrett poster as well as videos that highlighted the early career of Jerry
Lawler as well as the wild action the promotion offered.
At year’s end Jerry Lawler would win a mini-tournament to claim “The
Lord of the Ring” ring. It was a small sign of a big year ahead for
Lawler.
Coming of Age
Professional wrestling, while a game of smoke and mirrors, is often very
much like real life. To get ahead it often isn’t how much a person knows
or what that person knows but who they know. With a family member in a
position of authority in a business that connection is often used to further
a person’s progress. This idea is very prevalent in the business of
professional wrestling.
Professional wrestling is a business that thrives on “family”. Feuds
were worked between brother tag teams (often even when the brothers were not
even really related). Wrestlers called in “cousins” and other relatives
to help them out. Behind that veil though the business end of wrestling has
often been a family affair.
The McMahons in the Northeast, the Harts, Rougeaus and Vachons in Canada,
the Grahams in Florida, the Crocketts in the Carolinas & Virginia, the
Welch and Fields families in parts of the South, the Gagnes in Minnesota,
and the Adkissons (Von Erichs) in Texas are just a short list of actual
families that at one time or another had their hand in the business end of a
promotion while by 1987. Closer to the territory, longtime Gulas TV
announcer and co-promoter Harry Thornton’s son, Butch, wrestled some in
the late 1970s. Also longtime promoter Nick Gulas had his son, George,
wrestle. The move solidified the split that lead to Jerry Jarrett forming
his own promotion in 1977 since George, given a prominent role as a
wrestler, was considered an embarrassment in the ring. This seemed to be a
constant complaint about wrestlers whose family had connections to the
promotion through ownership. Of course, area promoter Jerry Jarrett was a
second generation son in the business. Jarrett’s mother, Christine, had
long been a force in the Gulas office and after the split with Gulas worked
for her son. Jerry had also married into a wrestler’s family as his
father-in-law was Eddie Marlin.
In 1986 the wrestling world was introduced to the latest second generation
wrestler Jeff Jarrett (in reality third generation). With white blonde hair
and a skinny, trim physique Jarrett paled in size to other newcomers to the
wrestling business at the time. Jeff’s dad, Jerry was a legend in the area
to longtime fans. In truth, Jerry was only a fair athlete who most often
excelled in tag matches where he took a pounding before tagging his partner,
usually Tojo Yamamoto or Jackie Fargo into the match. Jerry was much better
from the business and creative end of wrestling. When Jerry came along the
business was much different than what it had become in 1987 where size and
image were more important than ever. It begged the question how would Jeff
Jarrett fare in the business?
It seemed obvious to most fans who understood that wrestling was a business
and who further understood how Jerry Jarrett was connected to that business
that Jeff Jarrett’s road to stardom was paved with gold. His father was
the boss of one of wrestling’s last remaining territories that despite the
odds continued to survive. The promotion’s star (and the promotion’s
co-owner), Jerry Lawler was pushing twenty years in a business that took a
lot out of a person through it’s physical nature and constant travel and
now through it’s competitive practices. Who knew how much longer Lawler
would remain in the area? Maybe, Jeff Jarrett was his heir apparent. It
still begged the question of whether or not Jeff Jarrett was just another in
a long line of promoter’s sons who could never live up to the hype given
to them. It also seemed to ask if Jarrett split from Gulas because Nick was
pushing his son how could Jerry justify pushing his son Jeff.
Introduced as part of the infamous 1986 Bill & Buddy Show scenario, Jeff
Jarrett’s first few months were spent near the top of area cards. Jarrett
though was inserted in tag matches with Jerry Lawler and Jos LeDuc against
Bill Dundee, Buddy Landell and Tony Falk (Jarrett wrestled Falk to a draw in
his April 7, 1986 Memphis debut). While at the top of the cards the
reasoning was logical considering Jeff’s dad had been a target of Dundee
& Landell. Jeff’s in-ring shortcomings could be hid as he was
surrounded by veterans.
Jeff then moved into a tag team with his father’s longtime tag partner,
Tojo Yamamoto. Much of the happenings in this situation are detailed in the
1986 article. In short, Yamamoto turned on Jarrett to manage the newly
arrived combo of Tarzan Goto & Akio Sato. Jeff would then begin teaming
with Pat Tanaka. With Jeff working constantly with Yamamoto, Sato, Goto and
Tanaka he quickly gained invaluable experience. Jeff’s first taste of
championship gold was in the feud as he and Tanaka downed Gotoh & Sato
for the International tag titles. The feud would last several months and see
Jeff team with area legends Jerry Lawler, Jackie Fargo, Austin Idol and his
own father, Jerry in matches against Yamamoto and his men.
Jeff next paired with Billy Travis to capture the Southern tag titles from
The Sheepherders: Jonathan Boyd & Bigfoot (Rip Morgan). In time Jarrett
& Travis ran Bigfoot out of the area. This did not settle well with
veteran Jonathan Boyd.
While Jarrett’s first singles feud with Tony Falk was a good starting
point, Falk was hardly a world beater. Falk had the gimmick of losing match
after match but kept his heat by being involved in various situations that
garnered attention. Jonathan Boyd was quite a different story. Boyd
originally made his name in the business as part of The Royal Kangaroos tag
team with Norman Frederick Charles, III. After their split Boyd would go
solo for a time but would eventually pair with a number of partners to form
various versions of The Sheepherders. Boyd, a fantastic heel interview, was
an out of control brawler. As part of the gory Southwest territory for a
time in the early 1980s Boyd had a reputation of being a wildman in the
ring.
Boyd blamed the departure of his tag partner on Jeff and eventually
challenged Jeff to a match where the loser would be shoved into a box
resting in the middle of the ring. Boyd’s eyes lit up though when in a TV
interview he opened the box and pulled out a snake and threw it on Jarrett.
As Jarrett and announcer Lance Russell ran for cover Boyd laughed with glee.
It was apparent that Jeff might be in over his head. Jeff though would win
the Snake Box match when he shoved Boyd into the box and closed the lid.
Jeff and Travis would hold the Southern tag titles numerous times over the
months wrapping up 1986 and going into 1987. The Rock n Roll RPMs: Mike
Davis & Tommy Lane and Big Bubba & Goliath were constant contenders
for the titles then.
One time partner Pat Tanaka then turned on Jarrett jealous of the success
Jeff & Travis were having. Tanaka was teaming low on area cards with
newcomer Alan West. Tanaka would then team with Boy Tony (Tony Falk’s new
gimmick) to battle Jeff & Travis. In time, Travis would lose a loser
leaves town match and be forced out of the area. Interestingly enough, Jeff
was then soon joined by a new masked partner billed as BT Express who
greatly resembled Travis.
While it seemed very likely that Travis was BT Express it would be
impossible to know until the mask was removed. In a TV match, Paul Diamond
turned on Jarrett & Express to unmask BT revealing Travis. Diamond would
then join forces with Tanaka as a team. Jeff, now without a partner, had an
idea though. Since his team with Travis was a hit why couldn’t he
challenge Diamond & Tanaka to a handicap match. If he lasted at least
ten minutes in the match then Travis could return. Jeff lasted the ten
minutes and Travis returned.
In May with Jerry Lawler out of action from the late April cage match with
Austin Idol, AWA champion Nick Bockwinkel came to the area. His chief
opponent during the week was Jarrett. Although Jeff lost the matches he was
about to begin an important singles run. (Bockwinkel had actually lost the
AWA title to Curt Hennig at the time but the AWA “was reviewing” the
tape of the match to determine what really happened in the match. In
reality, the AWA was leery of giving the title to Hennig afraid he was set
to jump to the rival WWF.)
Moondog Spot was brought back to the area billed as Mid-America champion.
Jeff downed Spot to win his first singles championship. Jeff then feuded
with Spot the next several months over the title. Spot would eventually be
managed by Downtown Bruno. Bruno would introduce a new Moondog, Spike, into
the mix in the summer while Jarrett turned to Big Bubba as a tag partner.
Jarrett & Travis would regain the Southern tag titles in a tournament
and feud over the belts with the team of Diamond & Tanaka. After the
title loss to Diamond & Tanaka, Jeff turned his attention to defending
the Mid-America title. In September he dropped the belt to King Carl Fergie
but regained it a week later. In November, Jimmy Jack Funk took the belt for
a time before Jarrett regained it. At this point Jarrett became involved in
the bubbling Jerry Lawler-Steve Keirn feud.
Keirn called out Jarrett on TV one week to ask him how he felt about the
trouble between he (Keirn) and Lawler. Jarrett told Keirn he felt the whole
situation was a misunderstanding and that Lawler did not mean to toss fire
and hit Keirn. Keirn then turned belligerent and began dogging Jarrett. As
Jarrett turned to leave Jimmy Jack Funk attacked him. Keirn and Funk then
threw Jarrett into the ring and began pounding him. Lawler ran to the rescue
and wound up tossing fire onto Funk.
In December, Jarrett lost to Jerry Lawler in a mini-tournament unifying the
Mid-America, Southern and International titles into the CWA title. This
seemed to signify that while he had come a long way in a year and a half,
Jeff Jarrett still had a ways to go before becoming the area’s top
attraction.
Along the way Jeff Jarrett was
named AWA Rookie of the Year and even worked a couple of AWA TV tapings. He
was featured near the top of many area cards. Was he just another promoter’s
son cashing in on his father’s ability to build a promotion around him no
matter if he was talented or not? Likely at this point it was still too early
to tell. There were some interesting signs though.
While Jeff was often near the top of a lot of cards he usually responded
with quality performances. The promotion had surrounded him with top notch
talent to work with and against which helped hide his weaknesses but also
provided him with a true hands-on ring laboratory which no doubt helped him
more than anything in his first year in the business. While some male fans
thought Jeff was a lightweight compared to such longtime stars as Jerry
Lawler and Bill Dundee many female fans thought otherwise as they seemed
captivated by Jarrett’s good looks and personable charm. Those female fans
were very vocal supporting Jeff at the TV show and at arenas possibly
skewing Jeff’s real impact in his initial year but nonetheless giving an
idea of the potential Jeff had with that audience. The promotion began
pushing a Jeff Jarrett poster, designed to target young females, late in
1987.
As the promotion struggled to remain viable in a changing business Jeff
Jarrett made an impact during the year as he came of age by stepping into
the number three babyface role behind Jerry Lawler and Bill Dundee. Although
his father was the owner of the promotion, Jeff’s rise would be important
for the upcoming year as more changes would see Dundee leave again and
Lawler’s life change dramatically on a night in May. It would leave Jeff
Jarrett as the area’s top babyface.
Recap
1987 how been a wild year in the area. Jeff Jarrett won his first singles
championship and had a full calendar year under his belt as a professional
wrestler. A mix of newcomers and veterans added a great deal of life to the
area making the TV show a must-see weekly event. The promotion tapped into
it’s own rich history by unfolding a feud between one-time partners Bill
Dundee and George Barnes, who first appeared in the area together in 1975.
The highlight of the year though was the well-developed Jerry Lawler feud
against Austin Idol & Tommy Rich, which unbelievably saw Lawler lose
(almost all) his hair in a chaotic Memphis cage match. As the year ended,
the promotion had unified the Southern, Mid-America and International titles
into the CWA title and Jerry Lawler was reigning champion. With the AWA
connection, no doubt necessitated some by the ever-expanding WWF and
Crockett promotions, stronger than in previous years the upcoming year held
some interesting promise especially for the area’s favorite son, Jerry
Lawler.
NEXT MONTH:
Jerry Lawler hits paydirt…T for Texas, T for Tennessee…The Stud Stable rides into town…Hot Stuff & The Walking Riot…Plus, a trip “Right Along Ringside”…
Special Thanks:
Edsel Harrison, Kurt Neilson, Mike Rodgers, Scott Teal, Charles Warburton and David Williamson